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Overview
This is the most popular and preferred form of entity, highly recommended for Startups, New Businesses and Closely Held business groups. Other than that, setting up a Private Limited Company is very pocket friendly for budding entrepreneurs and small business owners.
A Private Limited Company can be formed as soon as within 2 working days with lesser number of forms to fill up, paper-less signing and single window clearance for all basis registrations required for the company viz; Certificate of Incorporation, GST Registration, PAN & TAN allotment, Opening of Bank Account, ESIC Registration, EPFO Registration, Professional Tax Registration, DIN Allotment, Shop & Establishment Registration.
Private Limited is a company wherein the liability of the shareholders/subscribers is limited to the extent of the shares held by them. It is a type of company that offers limited liability or legal protection to the shareholders. This is owned entirely by the privately held group of individuals/entities contributing a certain amount of capital for the formation and functioning of the business.
Particulars | Private Limited Company | Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) | Partnership Firm |
---|---|---|---|
Governing body | Private Limited Company is governed under the Companies Act, 2013. | Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is governed under the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008. | Partnership Firm is governed under the Partnership Act, 1932 |
Audit of accounts | Auditing of the financial statements of a Private Limited Company is mandatory. | Auditing is necessary only if the annual turnover exceeds Rs. 40 lakhs, or contribution exceeds Rs. 25 lakhs in a financial year. | Auditing is necessary only if the annual turnover exceeds Rs. 40 lakh, or contribution exceeds Rs. 25 lakhs in a financial year. |
Maximum members | Maximum number of members in a Private Limited Company is 200 | Maximum number of members in an LLP is unlimited. | Maximum, in case of general business, 20 people, and in case of banking business, 10 people. |
Minimum capital | There is no minimum capital required for the formation of Pvt Ltd | There is no minimum capital required for the formation of an LLP | There is no minimum capital required for the formation of an LLP |
Name format | The name of a Private Limited Company should end with the words Pvt Ltd or Private Limited | The name of an LLP should end with the words LLP | There is no as such requirement to suffix LLP or Pvt Ltd |
Flexibility | A Private Limited Company is more flexible as compared. | An LLP is less flexible as compared to Private Limited Company | A Partnership firm is less flexible as compared to other two formats |
Compliance | The compliance requirement in a Private Limited Company is high. | The compliance requirement in case of LLP is moderate. | The compliance requirement in case of Partnership Firm is very low. |
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A private limited company is a company which is privately held by a group of persons for their business.
Private limited company means an incorporated entity with two or more persons. It is the most preferred form of entity by start-ups and businesses to start a new business or to convert their existing business into Private limited company.
The government cost (i.e Stamp duty and other charges) for private limited company registration are very nominal. Government fee varies state wise and capital contribution wise. Please use our calculator to calculate combined government and professional fee. You can choose from our customized packages for registration of your private limited company, as per your requirement.
You need to first apply for name approval. Name approval is completely optional. We recommend this only in the case where the name availability is complicated, so to secure the name timely and to avoid the hassle of form rejection and delay in incorporation process. Once name is approved, you can start with private limited company registration with us. STARTUP SAMPARK helps you from name approval to incorporation process and guidance with setting up a Corporate Bank Account for your newly incorporated private limited and further compliances.
Please refer our above section for documents required.
Step 1: Choose a unique name and apply for name approval in Part A (optional).
Step 2: Application for Digital Signature Certificate (DSC).
Step 3: Filing of Company incorporation in Spice+ Part B.
Step 4: Generation of Incorporation Certificate along with PAN and TAN of the Company.
Step 5: Guidance with opening of Company’s current account.
Step 6: Filing of Form INC-20A for commencement of business.
Step 1: Choose a unique name and apply for name approval in Part A (optional).
Step 2: Application for Digital Signature Certificate (DSC).
Step 3: Filing of Company incorporation in Spice+ Part B.
Step 4: Generation of Incorporation Certificate along with PAN and TAN of the Company.
Step 5: Guidance with opening of Company’s current account.
Step 6: Filing of Form INC-20A for commencement of business.
The minimum number of members required for the formation of a Private Limited Company is 2.
Apart from Director’s who already have a valid DIN, maximum 3 DINs can be allotted in one single incorporation form. For issuance of furthermore DINs, separate form DIR-3 has to be filed, after company incorporation.
In a Private Limited Company, a director is the person who manages and carries on the business, and acts on behalf of the business based on the duties assigned under the directorship appointment letter and as per the Companies Act.
No, in a public company, there can be unlimited members, however the maximum number of members in a Private Limited Company can only be 200.
DSC is a short form for Digital Signature Certificate, is a legally recognized method of signing the documents electronically, & DIN is a short form for Directors Identification Number, is an identification number, issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, to the directors of company, or the designated partners of the LLP firm.
The liability of the members in a Private Limited Company is limited, to the extent of the amount invested in share of company.
There are at least 2 directors required to form and continue a private limited company.
There is no concept of minimum capital requirement in case of incorporation of a Private Limited Company.